Tax Tips · 7 min
Crypto: CGT or Income? (SARS Cares About the Facts)
The blockchain does not pick your tax category. Your pattern of dealing does.27 September 2026 All articles
Holder vs trader
SARS looks at intention, frequency, and whether crypto is your stock-in-trade. A one-off exchange withdrawal after years of holding is usually CGT (40% inclusion, R50,000 exclusion). Day-trading as a living can be ordinary income at full marginal rates. When unsure, keep records and get a practitioner — we will not pick “income” to be conservative and ruin a holder, or “CGT” to be kind to a trader.
Base cost
What you paid in rand, including fees you can prove. Moving coins between your own wallets is not a disposal. Spending crypto on a laptop can be a disposal plus a possible trade asset.
Not this
Bank “interest boost” lines are not a crypto disposal. Do not dump them into CGT because the category said INVESTMENT.
Questions
- Is every crypto payment a capital gain?
- The payment is proceeds. Whether the gain is CGT or income depends on how you deal. The whole credit is not automatically taxable income.
Disclaimer: This is general guidance based on the South African Income Tax Act and published SARS Interpretation Notes as at the 2026/2027 year of assessment (1 March 2026 – 28 February 2027). It is not professional tax advice. Deductibility depends on your facts. Confirm current figures on sars.gov.za before you file.
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